Control systems can be very simple or very complex. Examples include:
1) The "original" environmental control systems were manual:
- Manually rolling up a side vent.
- Manually opening a roof vent or door.
- Manually turning on a heater or cooler.
2) Simple controllers operate from a thermostat in the greenhouse and:
- Automatically set day and night temperature ranges.
- Automatically open and close vents (side, roof, etc.).
- Automatically turn on or off heaters and coolers.
3) Step controllers operate from a thermostat in the greenhouse and:
- Automatically set day and night temperature ranges.
- Automatically control 1 or 2 heating stages (depends on # of heaters).
- Automatically control several cooling stages using cooling fans and
pump(s) to wet the pads.
4) Sophisticated computers operate from a temperature sensor in the greenhouse and:
- Automatically set day and night temperature ranges.
- Automatically control heating equipment including boilers, root zone
heating, heat retention curtains, etc. - Automatically control other equipment including HAF fans, exhaust
fans, vents, pad pumps, fogger systems, etc. - Automatically control relative humidity.
- Automatically control shade curtains and artificial lighting depending on
light requirements. - Sophisticated computers can also monitor an external weather station and use
data from that station to control internal conditions in the greenhouse. - Data monitored includes: outside light, temperature, RH, rain and wind.
Sophisticated computers can also operate the fertigator system - Automatically using light quantity (e.g., X ml of solution/Y amt. of light)
- Automatically controlling timing of watering, duration of watering,
nutrient solution pH and EC, misting, watering booms, etc.
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